安装教程

系统环境

CentOS虚拟机环境

虚拟机影像地址：http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.9.2009/isos/x86_64/

用最小的就行，纯命令行即可。

规格：

网络配置：

• 编辑-->虚拟网络编辑器

• 设置子网IP为192.168.10.0

• NAT设置 ->设置网关IP为192.168.10.2

SSH连接

ip addr获取地址，ping下网络连接，一般有问题reboot就好了，记得iptables -F清除防火墙规则。

[root@localhost /]# ip addr
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:bf:90:d7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.10.128/24 brd 192.168.10.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
       valid_lft 1225sec preferred_lft 1225sec
    inet6 fe80::d1af:33c7:653c:1b5c/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@localhost /]# ping baidu.com
PING baidu.com (39.156.69.79) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 39.156.69.79 (39.156.69.79): icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=14.9 ms
64 bytes from 39.156.69.79 (39.156.69.79): icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=16.1 ms
^C
--- baidu.com ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1005ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 14.911/15.539/16.168/0.640 ms
[root@localhost /]#iptables -F

用cmd ssh链接即可

Windows PowerShell
版权所有 (C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

尝试新的跨平台 PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6

PS C:\Users\HP> ssh root@192.168.10.128
The authenticity of host '192.168.10.128 (192.168.10.128)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:dfUbaLrOvMaJmaysY9to6iRdHb7FgS55qgWyhdWYrbI.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.10.128' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.10.128's password:
Last login: Sat Jun 26 05:23:08 2021
[root@localhost ~]#

RocketMQ环境搭建

下载RocketMQ 4.5.1：https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=rocketmq/4.5.1/rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release.zip

在地址栏写cmd回车

执行复制命令scp rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release.zip root@192.168.10.128:/opt

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.19042.1052]
(c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

D:\BaiduNetdiskDownload>scp rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release.zip root@192.168.10.128:/opt
root@192.168.10.128's password:
rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release.zip         100%   12MB  66.3MB/s   00:00

ssh界面

cd /opt
yum install unzip
unzip rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release.zip
cd rocketmq-all-4.5.1-bin-release